Contents
Step-by-Step Guide
1. Consult Your Owner’s Manual
The manufacturer’s specifications always take precedence. Look for the “Transmission Fluid” section in your vehicle’s manual for exact procedures.
2. Determine Your Transmission Type
Automatic transmissions typically require the engine to be running when checking fluid level, but often off when adding fluid.
Manual transmissions usually require the engine to be off for both checking and adding fluid.
3. Prepare Your Vehicle
– Park on a level surface
– Engage the parking brake
– For automatic transmissions: Shift through all gears before returning to Park/Neutral
– Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature when checking the fluid level
4. Engine Status for Fluid Addition
For most automatic transmissions:
– The engine should be running when checking the fluid level
– The engine should be off when adding fluid
For manual transmissions:
– The engine should always be off for both checking and adding fluid
5. Adding Fluid Properly
– Use a funnel to prevent spills
– Add small amounts at a time (typically 1/4 to 1/2 pint increments)
– Wait 1-2 minutes between additions for the fluid to settle
– Check the dipstick (if equipped) after each addition
6. Verifying Correct Fluid Level
– For automatic transmissions with the engine running: The fluid should be between the “Hot” marks on the dipstick
– For manual transmissions: The fluid should reach the fill hole opening when level
– Wipe the dipstick clean between checks for accurate readings
– Never overfill transmission fluid, as it can cause serious damage
– Avoid contact with hot engine components
– Use only the transmission fluid specified by your manufacturer
– If unsure, consult a professional mechanic
Additional Tips
- Wear gloves and eye protection when working with transmission fluid
- Have rags or paper towels ready to clean up any spills immediately
- Dispose of used transmission fluid properly at a recycling center
- Consider having a helper assist you with checking fluid levels while the engine is running